polv's Chinese Learning Diary

千字文 - 2/9

by Pacharapol Withayasakpunt

化被草木,賴及萬方。

hua4
bei4
cao3
mu4
lai4
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fang1

化学 (化學) huàxué chemistry / chemical
优化 (優化) yōuhuà optimization / to optimize / to make superior
信息化 xìnxīhuà informatization (the Information Age analog of industrialization)
自动化 (自動化) zìdònghuà automation
绿化 (綠化) lǜhuà to make green with plants / to reforest / (Internet slang) Islamization
文化 wénhuà culture / civilization / cultural / CL: 個|个, 種|种
变化 (變化) biànhuà change / variation / to change / to vary / CL: 個|个
化工 huàgōng chemical industry, abbr. of 化學工業|化学工业 / chemical engineering, abbr. of 化學工程|化学工程
化妆 (化妝) huàzhuāng to put on makeup
被动 (被動) bèidòng passive
被迫 bèipò to be compelled / to be forced
被子 bèizi quilt / CL: 床
被捕 bèibǔ to be arrested / under arrest
被执行人 (被執行人) bèizhíxíngrén person who has failed to fulfill a court order
被告 bèigào defendant
被窝 (被窩) bèiwō quilt wrapped around the body as a tube (traditional bedding) / (contemporary) bedding / quilt / blankets / cover / bed
植被 zhíbèi vegetation / plant cover
被除数 (被除數) bèichúshù dividend
草原 cǎoyuán grassland / prairie / CL: 片
烟草 (煙草) yāncǎo tobacco
花草 huācǎo flowers and plants
草坪 cǎopíng lawn
草莓 cǎoméi strawberry / CL: 顆|颗 / (Taiwan) hickey / love bite
草案 cǎo'àn draft (legislation, proposal etc)
草根 cǎogēn grass roots (lit. and fig.)
稻草 dàocǎo rice straw
草地 cǎodì lawn / meadow / sod / turf / CL: 片
薰衣草 xūnyīcǎo lavender
四叶草 (四葉草) sìyècǎo four-leaf clover
草药 (草藥) cǎoyào herbal medicine
药草 (藥草) yàocǎo medicinal herb
土木 tǔmù building / construction / civil engineering
土木工程 tǔmùgōngchéng civil engineering
树木 (樹木) shùmù tree
铃木 (鈴木) Língmù Suzuki (Japanese surname)
木马 (木馬) mùmǎ wooden horse / rocking horse / vaulting horse (gymnastics) / trojan horse (computing)
木耳 mù'ěr edible tree fungus / CL: 朵
木材 mùcái wood
花木兰 (花木蘭) Huā Mùlán Hua Mulan, legendary woman warrior (c. fifth century), Northern dynasties folk hero recorded in Sui and Tang literature
信赖 (信賴) xìnlài to trust / to have confidence in / to have faith in / to rely on
依赖 (依賴) yīlài to depend on / to be dependent on
赖 (賴) lài to depend on / to hang on in a place / bad / to renege (on promise) / to disclaim / to rat (on debts) / rascally / to blame / to put the blame on
值得信赖 (值得信賴) zhídexìnlài trustworthy
老赖 (老賴) lǎolài (coll.) debt dodger
赖以 (賴以) làiyǐ to rely on / to depend on
无赖 (無賴) wúlài hoodlum / rascal / rogue / rascally / scoundrelly
达赖 (達賴) Dálài the Dalai Lama / abbr. of 達賴喇嘛|达赖喇嘛
赖床 (賴床) làichuáng to have a lie-in / to dawdle in bed
有赖于 (有賴於) yǒulàiyú to rely on / to depend on
以及 yǐjí as well as / too / and
and / to reach / up to / in time for
及时 (及時) jíshí in time / promptly / without delay / timely
及其 jíqí (conjunction linking two nouns) and its … / and their … / and his … / and her …
涉及 shèjí to involve / to touch upon (a topic)
普及 pǔjí to spread extensively / to generalize / widespread / popular / universal / ubiquitous / pervasive
埃及 Āijí Egypt
及时处理 (及時處理) jíshíchǔlǐ timely handling / a stitch in time
及时性 (及時性) jíshíxìng timeliness / promptness
提及 tíjí to mention / to raise (a subject) / to bring to sb's attention
遍及 biànjí to extend (everywhere)
来不及 (來不及) láibují there's not enough time (to do sth) / it's too late (to do sth)
万能 (萬能) wànnéng omnipotent / all-purpose / universal
百万 (百萬) bǎiwàn million / millions
万人 (萬人) wànrén ten thousand people / all the people / everyman
万里 (萬里) Wàn Lǐ Wan Li (1916-2015), PRC politician
万里 (萬里) Wànlǐ Wanli township in New Taipei City 新北市, Taiwan
万里 (萬里) wànlǐ far away / thousands of miles / 10000 li
数万 (數萬) shùwàn several tens of thousands / many thousand
十万 (十萬) shíwàn hundred thousand
万年历 (萬年曆) wànniánlì perpetual calendar / ten thousand year calendar / Islamic calendar introduced to Yuan China by Jamal al-Din 紮馬剌丁|扎马剌丁
官方 guānfāng government / official (approved or issued by an authority)
联系方式 (聯繫方式) liánxìfāngshì contact details
方案 fāng'àn plan / program (for action etc) / proposal / proposed bill / CL: 個|个, 套
东方 (東方) Dōngfāng the East / the Orient / two-character surname Dongfang
东方 (東方) dōngfāng east
方式 fāngshì way / manner / style / mode / pattern / CL: 個|个
fāng square / power or involution (math.) / upright / honest / fair and square / direction / side / party (to a contract, dispute etc) / place / method / prescription (medicine) / just when / only or just / classifier for square things / abbr. for square or cubic meter
方法 fāngfǎ method / way / means / CL: 個|个
方便 fāngbiàn convenient / suitable / to facilitate / to make things easy / having money to spare / (euphemism) to relieve oneself
Tags:千字文汉字