polv's Chinese Learning Diary

千字文 - 2/6

by Pacharapol Withayasakpunt

愛育黎首,臣伏戎羌。

ai4
yu4
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chen2
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qiang1

爱情 (愛情) àiqíng romance / love (romantic) / CL: 個|个, 份
爱好 (愛好) àihào to like / to take pleasure in / keen on / fond of / interest / hobby / appetite for / CL: 個|个
可爱 (可愛) kě'ài adorable / cute / lovely
爱上 (愛上) àishàng to fall in love with / to be in love with
爱心 (愛心) àixīn compassion / kindness / care for others / love / CL: 片 / charity (bazaar, golf day etc) / heart (the symbol ♥)
爱国 (愛國) àiguó to love one's country / patriotic
喜爱 (喜愛) xǐ'ài to like / to love / to be fond of / favorite
恋爱 (戀愛) liàn'ài (romantic) love / CL: 個|个, 場|场 / in love / to have an affair
爱好者 (愛好者) àihàozhě lover (of art, sports etc) / amateur / enthusiast / fan
关爱 (關愛) guān'ài to show concern and care for
体育 (體育) tǐyù sports / physical education
教育 jiàoyù to educate / to teach / education
生育 shēngyù to bear / to give birth / to grow / to rear / to bring up (children) / fertility
体育运动 (體育運動) tǐyùyùndòng sports / physical culture
育儿 (育兒) yù'ér to raise a child
高等教育 gāoděngjiàoyù higher education
培育 péiyù to train / to breed
计划生育 (計劃生育) jìhuàshēngyù family planning
发育 (發育) fāyù to develop / to mature / growth / development / (sexually) mature
巴黎 Bālí Paris, capital of France
(literary) black / dark / many / multitude
黎明 límíng dawn / daybreak
首页 (首頁) shǒuyè home page (of a website) / title page / front page / first page / fig. beginning / cover letter
首次 shǒucì first / first time / for the first time
shǒu head / chief / first (occasion, thing etc) / classifier for poems, songs etc
首先 shǒuxiān first (of all) / in the first place
首都 shǒudū capital (city) / CL: 個|个
首饰 (首飾) shǒushì jewelry / head ornament
首届 (首屆) shǒujiè first session (of a conference etc)
首选 (首選) shǒuxuǎn first choice / premium / to come first in the imperial examinations
首席 shǒuxí chief (representative, correspondent etc)
首发 (首發) shǒufā first issue / first public showing
chén state official or subject in dynastic China / I, your servant (used in addressing the sovereign) / Kangxi radical 131
大臣 dàchén chancellor (of a monarchy) / cabinet minister
功臣 gōngchén minister who has given outstanding service
君臣 jūnchén a ruler and his ministers (old)
奸臣 jiānchén a treacherous court official / a minister who conspires against the state
忠臣 zhōngchén faithful official
臣服 chénfú to acknowledge allegiance to (some regime) / to serve
文臣 wénchén civilian court official (in former times)
臣子 chénzǐ official in feudal court / subject
to lean over / to fall (go down) / to hide (in ambush) / to conceal oneself / to lie low / hottest days of summer / to submit / to concede defeat / to overcome / to subdue / volt
光伏 guāngfú photovoltaic (e.g. cell)
潜伏 (潛伏) qiánfú to hide / to cover up / to conceal
千伏 qiānfú kilovolt
伏 (伏筆) fúbǐ foreshadowing (literary device) / foretaste of material to come (in essay or story)
伏安 fú'ān volt-ampere (measure of apparent power in alternating current circuits)
伏地 fúdì to lie prostrate
起伏 qǐfú to move up and down / to undulate / ups and downs
róng generic term for weapons (old) / army (matters) / military affairs
戎装 (戎裝) róngzhuāng martial attire
投笔从戎 (投筆從戎) tóubǐcóngróng to lay down the pen and take up the sword (idiom) / to join the military (esp. of educated person)
戎马 (戎馬) róngmǎ military horse / by extension, military matters
戎行 róngháng troops / military affairs
戎机 (戎機) róngjī opportunity for a fight / war
戎事 róngshì military affairs
Qiāng Qiang ethnic group of northwestern Sichuan / surname Qiang
qiāng muntjac / grammar particle indicating nonsense (classical)
羌无故实 (羌無故實) qiāngwúgùshí to have no basis in fact (idiom)
羌鹫 (羌鷲) qiāngjiù sea eagle / CL: 隻|只
Tags:千字文汉字